School FAQ
What is a J-1 Visa and Cultural Exchange?
Most individuals choosing to come to the U.S. on a J-1 visa exchange program are funded privately. J-1 visa exchanges include a cultural component that gives participants the opportunity to engage more broadly with Americans and share their own cultures with their U.S. host communities. They return home eager to stay connected, to expand their networks, and to explore future exchange opportunities as “citizen ambassadors.”
What role does Teachers Council play in the J-1 Visa Process?
What is the Certificate of Eligibility (DS-2019) document?
Who is the sponsor when participants are in the United States?
I am interested in hosting an international teacher. How do they get their J-1 Visa?
How much does the program cost?
Can Teachers Council find a qualified teacher to work at my school?
Do I have to pay my J-1 teacher?
Do I have to withhold U.S. taxes from my teacher’s paycheck?
The withholding of Social Security and Medicare taxes (“FICA”) and Federal Unemployment tax (“FUTA”) should NOT be withheld from the teacher’s pay for the first TWO YEARS at your school, because until that point they are considered non-resident aliens for tax purposes. After two years, you will need to also withhold FICA and FUTA from their pay, as they then become resident aliens for tax purposes.
Every J-1 teacher who has earned wages during their exchange will need to file for a U.S. tax return, due each year in April for wages earned in the previous year. We understand that there are differences in how a non-resident alien files their taxes than perhaps what your school is used to with regular domestic employees. Therefore, Teachers Council recommends that your teacher utilizes the assistance of a certified tax professional familiar with the J-1 Visa and associated regulations when filing. The IRS website also provides thorough explanation of Taxation on Nonresident Aliens.
My school offers health insurance to domestic teachers. Can the J-1 teacher use our health insurance?
*Note about ACA compliance for J-1 Teachers:
As with U.S. tax considerations, whether or not the teacher is required to have ACA compliant insurance beyond the insurance offered by Teachers Council, depends on the length of time they have been in the United States. For the first TWO YEARS of their program, teachers are considered non-resident aliens and therefore are not mandated to hold ACA compliant insurance. However, if the teacher’s program at your school continues past two years, then the teacher will need to obtain ACA compliant insurance coverage. While the school is not obligated to provide coverage at any point to the J-1 teacher, it would be very helpful to do so at this point in the teacher’s program, if not already offered. Otherwise, the teacher would need to acquire their own ACA compliant plan on their own, which could be very expensive, or pay the penalty.
Can my teacher arrive early to the U.S. before their program?
Can I hire my teacher after their J-1 program?
I am interested in hosting a teacher that is currently in the U.S. on a different type of visa. Can they change status to a J-1?
*The only exception is if the teacher has within the past 12 months completed an advanced degree beyond a bachelors degree, in education or related teaching area, and also has worked as a teacher for at least 2 years within the past 8 years outside of the United States.